Wednesday, June 18, 2025

Jumping in- chapter 11 from the Code breaker

Taking notes during reading books is a good habit to cultivate. I am initiating myself. It is a great idea to get along with.
I finished reading chapter 11 of this book and as I reflected back to the idea of this section , I realised that the author had used the section to describe three central ideas or person - Blake Wiedenheft, Martin Jinek and Cas 1. Appreciating the authorship for his beautiful discription of the characters may become unnecessary and repetitive. 
Blakes youth with his adventures and world wide experience reminded me of Charles Darwin. It reconfirms the role of an attentive mind in wild persuit of ideas and nature's magic. The visits to hotsprings in search for thermophilic organisms was familiar but I had never taken interest in the idea. Today read reminded me to search for more and I was thrilled to both see the organisms and how they have been applied in industry. I checked out from a young engineer friend of mine and was excited to know more. 


The authors note how Prof Doudua was struck by Blakes enthusiasm about the work ON Cas 1. - supposedly suggesting the need to keep updated with ideas as it exists today to be ready for a research proposal of tomorrow. There is a significant difference between a person who enjoys science and one who reveals science. The later is a person who is updated and hence thrives on the edge of the known and yet to be known. And I realised that I'd the crucial difference. In my personal experience, the burden of information is a difficult deterrent as is the feeling of comfort after a thrilling idea understood. I have stopped too many time on the way. Young minds should keep abreast in their area of interest and keep brewing the idea till the opportunity comes to work on. 
It was interesting to see how Blake chose to approach the top notch lab in the field and start work. It must have been quite an effort and hubris to go ahead and ask a senior faculty of the field ' ...any idea what is CRISPR?'


The notes on the young Martin Jinek was equally thrilling. Crystallography has too many stories to be mentioned here- from Breg , Rosalind and many others , Martin was another of them. I am excited to read further about his contributions as the story evolves. Martin was the star of this chapter because he was able to determine the crystal structure of one particular enzyme thus showing how it was able to cut the messenger RNA.
Interestingly, the author notes, Jinek and Blake with different backgrounds and personalities became complimentary particles. The attribution the ' particle ' must be very specific and probably revealed later, but the idea of complimentary capabilities appears to repeat it self in the progress of scientific discovery too often to be ignored.

The chapter end with a beautiful discription of Cas 1. It was a fold in the molecule that became so important. I wonder how the team must have interpreted the discovery since the mechanisms must have followed later. Proteins structure definition and later configurations of DNA and RNA has been described since long. Further reading appears to be necessary.

It was wonderful to read and write on this article.

Pratyush Chaudhuri 

Saturday, May 10, 2025

back from chennai

15/099/2012


yesterday was busy followed by the bharatnatyam dance programme and the dinner get togetther. I was exhausted by the time we reached home. I was also anxious about the e-poster to be presented. Today was a day of mixed experience. I was thrilled by the lecture of Dr Atul Goel. He is a dynamic speaker though not really a good speaker. The flow was abruptly taking on energy with intervals of an effort to relive. But he had a concept. The entire hall was convinced about the concept he had , some agreed , some challanged and others surprisingly refused to accept because it was Atul Goel. I was impressed , not only because he was a professor whom I adored , but because I was carrying the seed of a similar idea after my observations during the few lumbar discectomies that I have done till date. Some how I was never convinced that elaborate procedures was not natures way to deal with the problem. Something else – very simple and specific was the solution. Why was it that there were nerve endings in the annulus and the capsule of the facet joints. May be it was natures way of taking care of the funcctionally more important mechanics of the body and the spine. If we could maintain the disc space none of our problems would occur and similarly if the facets were maintained may be much of the progressibe degenerative disease could be avoided.

The e-pooster was the next to come . I was one of the 19 who was not neurosurgical. All the others came from good centers or rather large centers. At one moment I was almost going to quit the presentation. But I counted backwards. The worst could be an embarassment but not giving the presentation will be like being a quitter. And I no longer wanted to be a quitter- and I stayed back, I spoke and I finished. Nothing happened. I had been able to tell a few more people in the world about the need to prevent injury to the spine of children during sport training.



17/09/2012



I am reaching home nearly 36hrs after the conference. Good I could spend some time with my parents – always hopeful to see my better days. In recent days I have realised , they have become more contended with what ever I able to do and shower their blessings on me and my family in all the possible ways. Gone are those days of comparison with what the world is doing and who has become what. Sometimes it makes me uncomfortable about their change and and I feel I could go back to the days I have already lived. Atleast I know how they were. I have this ever existing discomfort about something worse to come. In spite of many efforts to generate the optimism to live in the future I yearn for the past- even the worst patch of it , simply because I know what is going to happen and nothing is going to come to me as a surprise. I have often felt that surprises are terribe events. They make you accomodate to another change in the proces of life. I detest the idea of breaking a continuty of events with its small fluctuations and anticipatable changes. I wonder what gave rise to this fear and anxiety for the events to come ?



I did enrich myself with the wide variety of information I was able to gather and understand during the conference. It was going back to the days in college when I was grossly involved with the ccare of patients and carried away by the thought of how to care for the grief of the patients and people around me. I realise today that there was a segment of nurosurgery which I had paid little attention to. I also realised that nothing was too late. The lectures , the debate and the cadaveric workshop were all telling me that it is just a matter of getting back to work which meant reading as well as operating. Loneliness will no longer be the reason ot take refuge in excuses. I have a plethora of information and tools which can come in good use.



I was sort of emotional about my presentation at the e-poster. It has been a long period since I had felt that the two of us would be able to do scientific work together. I dont have an answere to why I felt and as yet feel so. I dosent have a strong social reason that the colleague with me will also feel the same. My enthusiam was very poorly responded – or atleast so I felt. It worries me that the we are no doubt differing in our areas of interest and the drift was only temporarily stalled and proximated. I fear the future – I fear a distance which I am becoming more and more convinced is bound to happen. It is because of the difference in the basic personalities. Why and how a person tolerates another conflicting persona in life should be a mystery asmuch as the day , time and the period when they decide to diverge. It is a deep fear in me that we are in the process of increasing our difference. But I fear more the day when I shall loose this anxiety. I may relieve me of my distress but it will break a thread which to this day I adore and respect somuch. Fear, anger, craving eventually will give rise to extreme emotional blunt state with no further need for the object for craving. Atleast today I fear and for once I am happy - I fear because I love.



19/09/2012

I am back to my work after the conference at chennai. Well, i still feel good about a lot of things related to my profession. The need to persue my objectives is as yet strong. At home , I am feeling positive. There are a number of contradictions of thought in mind about many issues which often I am unable todefine or distinguish between personal , social or professional. Dr Goels Lecture continues to haunt me – sometimes about its impossibility and sometimes about its brilliance. It is not only a philosophy in spinal disease, but also a general theory in concept of life. The problem is often not in what we see but in what we are unable to visualize. There is more in it than i had cognised during the lecture time.

spine 2012- notes

13/09/2012


Spine conference 2012, chennai



The live workshop was held today at the Madras Medical college. It was a experience after 7 years. I meet colleagues whom I didnt remmember and yet they were glade to meet me. I was also happy to se the surgeries done by our colleague surgeon, Dr suresh Babu , Dr Parthiban , were procedures done to make understanding easy. But dr Satish and dr Vivek Patkar appeared to make things difficult. I found that a lot of colleagues had never done the anterior cervical approach to the CV jtn and were amused by the procedure. I only wish Dr Patkar would have organised his instruments before starting the procedure. Criticisms apart , the experience was only suggestive of revival of confidence. Maybe one day I shall be able to do it my self at Ratnagiri. Hope to see more work tomorrow.



15/099/2012

yesterday was busy followed by the bharatnatyam dance programme and the dinner get togetther. I was exhausted by the time we reached home. I was also anxious about the e-poster to be presented. Today was a day of mixed experience. I was thrilled by the lecture of Dr atul Goel. He is a dynamic speaker though not really a good speaker. The flow was abruptly taking on energy with intervals of an effort to relive. But he had a concept. The entire hall was convinced about the concept he had , some agreed , some challanged and others surprisingly refused to accept because it was atul goel. I was impressed , not only because it a professor whom I adored , but because it was carring the seed of a similar idea after my observations during the few lumbar discectomies that I have done till date. Some how I was never convinced that elaborate procedures was not natures way to deal with the problem. Something else – very simple and specific was the solution. Why was it that there were nnerve endings in the annulus and the capsule of the facet joints. May be it was natures way of taking care of the funcctionally more important mechanics of the body and the spine. If could maintain the disc space none of our problems would occur and similarly if the facets were maintained may be much of the progressibe degenerative disease could be avoided.

The e-pooster was the next to come . I was one of the 19 who was not neurosurgical. All the others came from good centers or rather large centers. At one moment I was almost going to quit the presentation. But I counted backwards. The worst could be an embarassment but not giving the presentation will be like being a quitter. And I no longer wanted to be a quitter- and I stayed back, I spoke and I finished. Nothing happened. I had been able to tell a few more people in the world about the need to prevent injury to the spine of children during sport training.



17/09/2012



I am reaching home nearly 36hrs after the conference. Good I could spend some time with my parents – always hopeful to see my better days. In recent days I have realised , they have become more contended with what ever I able to do and shower their blessings on me and my family in all the possible ways. Gone are those days of comparison with what the world is doing and who has become what. Sometimes it makes me uncomfortable about their change and and I feel I could go back to the days I have already lived. Atleast I know how they were. I have this ever existing discomfort about something worse to come. In spite of many efforts to generate the optimism to live in the future I yearn for the past- even the worst patch of it , simply because I know what is going to happen and nothing is going to come to me as a surprise. I have often felt that surprises are terribe events. They make you accomodate to another change in the proces of life. I detest the idea of breaking a continuty of events with its small fluctuations and anticipatable changes. I wonder what gave rise to this fear and anxiety for the events to come ?



I did enrich myself with the wide variety of information I was able to gather and understand during the conference. It was going back to the days in college when I was grossly involved with the ccare of patients and carried away by the thought of how to care for the grief of the patients and people around me. I realise today that there was a segment of nurosurgery which I had paid little attention to. I also realised that nothing was too late. The lectures , the debate and the cadaveric workshop were all telling me that it is just a matter of getting back to work whic meant reading as well as operating. Loneliness will no longer be the reason ot take refuge in excuses. I have a plethora of information and tools which can come in good use.



I was sort of emotional about my presentation at the e-poster. It has been a long period since I had felt that the two of us would be able to do scientific work together. I dont have an answere to why I felt and as yet feel so. I dosent have a strong social reason that the colleague with me will also feel the same. My enthusiam was very poorly responded – or atleast so I felt. It worries me that the we are no doubt differing in our areas of interest and the drift was only temporarily stalled and proximated. I fear the future – I fear a distance which I am becoming more and more convinced is bound to happen. It is because of the difference in the basic personalities. Why and how a person tolerates another conflicting persona in life should be a mystry asmuch as the day , time and the period when they decide to diverge. It is a deep fear in me that we are in the process of increasing our difference. But I fear more the day when I shall loose this anxiety. I may relieve me of my distress but itt will break a thread which to this day I adore and respect somuch. Fear anger, craving eventually will give rise to extreme emotional blunt state with no further need for the object for craving. Atleast today I fear and for once I am happy - I fear because I love.



19/09/2012

I am back to my work after the conference at chennai. Well, i still feel good about a lot of things related to my profession. The need to persue my objectives is as yet strong. At home , I am feeling positive. There are a number of contradictions of thought in mind about many issues which often I am unable todefine or distinguish between personal , social or professional. Dr Goels Lecture continues to haunt me – sometimes about it impossibility and sometimes about its brilliance. It is not only a philosophy in spinal disease, but also a general theory in concept of life. The problem is often not in what we see but in what we are unable to visualize. There is more in it than i had cognised during the lecture time.

Friday, August 3, 2018

A hot simmering summer and a forlorn tree, placed prominently in the foreground, have immeasurable wisdom to convey. The breeze is warm and blowing in all directions the mind can take, festering the land of man and women with whirl devils. Pinionated to its pride on the ground of its birth, this tree is an epitome of courage as if resisting rancorous thinkers of heaven and earth and at the same time exuding profound beauty with its terse arborisation denuded of foliage, symbolising equability in discomfit. The tree characterises a bouddhic melee with the nature of things, stultified yet endowed with puerile hortatory of nothingness. Profanity would too find a place underneath this tree, among the penetrating and onerous light from the heavens and the swaddling winds of the land. An abrupt mystical and perspicacious vision fords this external torment with inner peace. Profanity in obsolescence may be the way to the singular religion when the self-pejorative, tenuous caul of beliefs is gradually denuded. And once again, the lonesome tree will bloom to comfort the traveller, reborn in ignorance with the comfort of singularity. And then again another season shall follow.

Sunday, July 8, 2018

some will yet take the challenge.

A lush green meadow caught my mind. A hillock boasted to a decapitated mountain plateau about how the thrilled trekkers would come together at the base camp, to GARNER courage before attempting to climb the daunting crag. The last evening would be spent around a campfire, with the leader making an INCENDIARY speech about the challenges of such an adventure. After he has satisfied himself about the fiery friction between caution and courage, the audience would precipitate into a cheerful and enthusiastic response. However as the night grew deeper, the wishful meadow would cast a spell of ASTRINGENT dreams, honouring life on the green home and giving every reason against a perilous advance. And in the morning, the visual beauty of the surrounding landscape would have the UNIQUE effect of further discouraging most of the members from taking to climbing. They would enjoy life as it is. Yet a few would opt for the alternative choice and proceed to face the uncompromising difficulties of the climb wishing only to see the beautiful meadow on the plateau.
Just a scribble-
' ... We AGGREGATED the cards on the table. They were stacked high, each one having been worked upon for years. They were the result of backbreaking research with various animal species, making a gradual ascent towards homosapiens. So what could be at stake? A dark cloud often betokens a storm, so does a meeting of contrarian thoughts BETOKEN a tumultuous argument, especially if it concerns rigorous science with ethical dilemma. Unfeigned efforts on both sides tend to stretch the cord to breaking points. And at such sunder verge, the stakes could be very high, enough to generate serious antagonism, breaking the barriers of veneration. For the crestfallen pole, it interprets doom. Such are the turbulence of rigorous scientific test of present day. These displeasures cannot be displayed ostensibly among the commons. And such hummocks are treaded every day by scientist working on the frontline with no space for COMMISERATION. Many are lost to oblivion, some revive, few thrive, and very few make it to the millions. This was one of those congregations where we lie between abject and appreciation. The brains pride was at stake....'

From my scribble Think Oblique 2018

8/07/2018
On the streets of Mumbai - a memoir.


These streets are too many, treaded too often. Connected to each other and yet in a maze-like manner, it probably takes a lifetime to realize that they all lie in continuity. I use to walk the trail from Chatrapati Shivaji terminus to Jahangir art gallery with intent to CONTEMPLATE art thought to be an aggregate impression of the contemporary youth. As soon as I would exit the railway station, I would experience a qualm amongst the dense crowd unique to Mumbai. The streets would at once widen into the crossroads and then converge into a constricted pedestrian pathway. It was the dubious life on the narrow gangway which possibly attracted me the most. It used to be a showcase of virtue and vices. It was from such insensitive, moot, unscrupulous and reprehensible vendors that I bought books like the biography of Einstein and novels by Hermann Hesse and at the same time peeked at the cover packs of imported condoms and pheromones. Neither was the ear spared with incendiary invectives being deposited every now and then. Since they followed so frequently, none appeared to last long to parse and contemplate. It became imperative to quicken my steps in such situations, suspecting subterfuge with every pair of eyes fixed on me. I was taught that such shall betoken incendiary outcome too fictitious for the kind of politeness inculcated in me by my family. With such thoughts above and painful feet due to the dilapidated pebbled path beneath was an experience which would create exhaustion and exaltation. On reaching the street gallery, I would quickly glance at the many oil and water coloured paintings with a certain hubris or confidence about the contextual association with efforts at intellectualization. I still remember my prefatory enthusiasm experience an acerbic disappointment at the soporific and uninflected themes. The pain in my feet would revolt and sunder my intentions to enter the gallery. I have often spent time sitting on the stairs leading to the main display and rarely the exhibition inside. Or maybe my mind was more interested in leaving the gallery and walking on the streets of Mumbai, in its derelict and seemingly endless curiosity.

Pratyush